Eventually, US officials decided to maintain high-level
contacts with Pakistan, and Secretary of State Anthony Blinken called Foreign
Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi to discuss Afghan issues. Anthony Blinken assured
that the United States would continue its support for peace in Afghanistan,
regional stability and the elimination of Corona.
The telephone conversation between the foreign ministers of
the two countries is important in the sense that Anthony Blanken had earlier
ordered Prime Minister Imran Khan to speak instead of the foreign minister, to
which Pakistani officials assured him that the prime minister will speak with
the US president only. Blanken should talk to his counterpart Shah Mehmood
Qureshi. US officials persisted in their decision not to contact Pakistan for
several weeks, but as the situation in Afghanistan changed, the United States
had to change its approach and contact Pakistan in accordance with diplomatic
protocol. The United States has been part of the Afghan conflict for the past
45 years.
The United States used Afghanistan as a battlefield to
overthrow the Soviet Union. Pakistan's role in this war was of a fundamental
nature, which the United States put in the swing of Charlie Wilson and the CIA
after the victory. Pakistan received gifts like refugees, drugs, weapons and
professional differences during this period. Had the Afghan Taliban not emerged
under Mullah Omar's leadership, Pakistan would have been further affected by
the negative effects coming from Afghanistan. The Taliban under Mullah Omar's
leadership rendered ineffective the factions fighting for power in Afghanistan.
The Taliban ended the insurgency on the Pak-Afghan border.
He was recognized by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, but
the rest of the world ignored Afghanistan and the Taliban and went about their
business. The Taliban were not responsible for the 9/11 attacks. When the
Taliban refused to hand over Osama bin Laden at the request of the United
States, the United States invaded with 30 countries. It was a strong position
of a poor and weak country according to its traditions which the United States
failed to change. The rest of history is that the United States came to
Afghanistan with an agenda to fight terrorism but after the death of Osama bin
Laden. Instead of going back, he started a new plan with India against China
and Pakistan. The United States announced its withdrawal from Afghanistan for
the first time by 2014. President Trump announced his withdrawal during his
tenure when no significant arrangements were made for his return. Pakistan
persuaded the Afghan Taliban to negotiate first with the United States and then
with the Afghan government. When the United States was killing innocent
children and Afghan citizens in the name of the war on terror, it was Pakistan
that took the position that the war in the Afghan conflict was not the
solution. The US ignored Pakistan and planned to protect its interests in
Afghanistan through India. The plan failed due to unrealistic expectations.
The Taliban are claiming control of 85 percent of Afghanistan.
The Taliban have seized control of the border areas with Tajikistan and Iran.
There are recent reports that Afghan security forces are surrendering in many
parts of Kandahar. The Taliban are also saying this. No external force should
interfere in Afghanistan. The Taliban have adopted a better strategy of
maintaining regular contact with China, Russia, Iran and Pakistan. The Taliban
have promised to protect the diplomatic staff of various countries.
US experts familiar with Pakistan and Afghanistan have been
advising President Joe Biden to speak to the Pakistani leadership himself. A
few days ago, Senator Lance Graham warned President Biden that ignoring
Pakistan during its withdrawal from Afghanistan could lead to disaster.
Recently, an American journalist asked Prime Minister Imran Khan during an
interview what If he wanted to contact President Biden, the prime minister's
response was in line with diplomatic and national dignity that Biden could call
him whenever he had time. If the US role after the withdrawal was based on
detachment, the consequences could be many.
Organizations like ISIS can make their home in Afghanistan,
not only the countries of the region but also American interests can be
insecure. The United States should persuade the Afghan government to take
advantage of the Taliban's offer of power-sharing. President Ashraf Ghani and
his allies are deliberately creating an environment in which the Taliban can
invade Kabul and shed human blood. The Taliban have so far handled matters with
restraint and wisdom. The United States has negotiated with them and recognized
them as a legal force. If a new political system is introduced in Afghanistan
under the leadership of the Taliban, then the United States, the United Nations
and NATO should recognize it so that the world can get rid of an old armed
conflict.
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