In a bid to uphold the democratic process in Pakistan, the country's military leadership, during the 261st Corps Commanders’ Conference (CCC), pledged full support to the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) for the upcoming general elections scheduled for February 8, 2024. The decision was made against a backdrop of security concerns, as political actors warned of potential threats and escalating militancy, making the provision of military assistance imperative to maintain a conducive law and order situation during the elections.
Security Challenges and Election Preparedness: The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) highlighted the surge in militancy in Pakistan, particularly in regions like Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Balochistan. With the outlawed Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) ending its truce with Islamabad, the number of militant attacks increased significantly from 380 in 2022 to 623 in 2023, according to data from the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies. The Election Commission had, in response to these security threats, requested military deployment at polling stations in static and quick response force modes, a request that the military has now seemingly agreed to fulfill.
The commitment to providing necessary support demonstrates the military's dedication to ensuring a secure environment for the democratic process, countering the challenges posed by terrorism and instability.
Concerns over Human Rights Violations: The military leadership also expressed serious concerns over human rights violations in the Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK). Acts of abduction, torture, and killing of civilians by Indian military forces were unequivocally condemned. The military reaffirmed Pakistan's commitment to supporting the Kashmiri people in their struggle for self-determination, in line with international law and relevant United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolutions.
Additionally, the forum expressed solidarity with the people of Palestine, condemning human rights violations and war crimes in Gaza. The army reiterated Pakistan's call for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and a peaceful resolution to the ongoing conflict.
Combatting Illegal Economic Activities: The CCC also addressed the issue of illegal economic activities, including smuggling, money laundering, power theft, and hoarding of essential items. The military pledged to continue providing support to government institutions and law enforcement agencies to combat such crimes. This holistic approach aligns with ongoing efforts to promote socioeconomic growth and encourage foreign investment, as emphasized by the Special Investment Facilitation Council.
Operational Excellence and Sacrifices: The conference included a review of the operational preparedness of formations, with the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) emphasizing the importance of maintaining operational excellence in both cognitive and physical realms. The forum paid tribute to the supreme sacrifices of martyrs, including officers, men of the armed forces, law enforcement agencies, and citizens who laid down their lives to ensure peace and stability in the country.
Conclusion: As Pakistan prepares for the crucial general elections on February 8, 2024, the commitment of the military to provide necessary support to the Election Commission underscores the significance of a secure and stable environment for the democratic process. In the face of security challenges, human rights concerns, and economic issues, the military's comprehensive approach reflects a commitment to safeguarding the nation's interests and fostering growth and stability. The international community will be watching closely as Pakistan navigates these challenges and strives for a peaceful and democratic future.
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